Erbium fluoride is a high-purity rare earth compound with excellent optical and chemical properties. It is widely used in laser technology, optical coatings, and phosphors due to its superior performance in light absorption and emission. This compound plays a crucial role in specialized electronics, advanced materials research, and scientific applications requiring precise control of optical characteristics.
Product Overview
Erbium fluoride (ErF3) is a stable compound that remains stable under normal temperature and pressure conditions. It has a high melting point (1350°C) and boiling point (2200°C). The compound appears as rose-colored crystals and has a high density (7.814 g/cm³). ErF3 is insoluble in water, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid, but it can dissolve in perchloric acid. This compound is commonly used in optics, lasers, and optical communication fields. The synthesis of ErF3 can be achieved by combining hydrofluoric acid precipitation with vacuum dehydration methods to ensure high purity.
Product Features
- Stability:Stable at normal temperature and pressure, resistant to reactions with water or acids, making it suitable for use in harsh environments.
- High Melting and Boiling Points:Melting point of 1350°C and boiling point of 2200°C, ideal for high-temperature applications.
- Excellent Optical Properties:Has an appropriate spectral transparency range and refractive index, with minimal absorption in the transparency range.
- Mechanical and Chemical Stability:Excellent mechanical and chemical stability, able to withstand environmental changes and internal stresses.
Applications
- Optical Coatings:Used in optical devices for coatings, enhancing optical performance.
- Fiber Optic Doping:Used as a doping material in optical fibers to enhance light transmission performance.
- Laser Crystals:Used as crystal materials in lasers to improve laser performance.
- Laser Amplifiers:Enhances light signals in laser amplifiers.
- Electroluminescent Devices:Used in electroluminescent devices to improve light emission.
- Thin Film Crystals:Crucial in space optics, optical communication, spectrometers, and large-scale optical systems, providing excellent optical performance.
Technical Parameters | Values |
Molecular Formula | ErF3 |
CAS Number | 13760-83-3 |
Density | 7.814 g/cm³ |
Appearance | Rose-colored crystals |
Melting Point | 1350℃ |
Boiling Point | 2200℃ |
Molar Mass | 224.26 |