Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)
Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)
Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)
Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)

Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)

  • element:Zinc Sulfide (ZnS)
  • purity:High purity
  • shape:Circular aperture
  • specification:Customizable based on requirements, offering various sizes and thicknesses
  • packaging:Shock-resistant packaging to ensure integrity during transportation

Zinc sulfide window plate with a circular aperture is a high-performance optical component designed for superior infrared transmission, excellent mechanical durability, and chemical stability. Manufactured from high-purity ZnS, it provides outstanding optical clarity, minimal absorption, and resistance to environmental degradation, making it an essential material for infrared imaging systems, laser optics, aerospace applications, and precision scientific instruments. Its ability to withstand harsh conditions ensures reliable performance in demanding optical environments.

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Product Overview
The Zinc Sulfide circular aperture window plate is an excellent optical component typically used in optical systems for light transmission or reflection. By creating a circular aperture in Zinc Sulfide material, this window plate effectively alters the direction and focus of light while protecting the internal components of the optical system. Zinc Sulfide’s high transparency and high-temperature resistance make it ideal for use in high-precision devices such as laser radar, optical sensors, and spectrometers.

Key Features

  • High Transparency: Zinc Sulfide window plates exhibit exceptional light transmission, particularly in the 2–16μm wavelength range, making them ideal for infrared light transmission in thermal imaging systems and other infrared applications.
  • Low Reflectivity: Zinc Sulfide has a moderate refractive index and low reflectivity, effectively minimizing light losses in the optical system and enhancing system transmission efficiency.
  • High Thermal Stability: With excellent thermal stability, Zinc Sulfide maintains its optical performance even in high-temperature environments, making it suitable for use in harsh conditions.
  • High Laser Damage Threshold: This window plate can withstand high-power laser exposure without damage, offering excellent performance in laser applications.
  • Outstanding Physical Strength: Zinc Sulfide is durable and resistant to high-impact shock and laser exposure, maintaining its properties under demanding conditions.

Applications
The Zinc Sulfide circular aperture window plate, with its excellent optical properties and high durability, is widely used in the following fields:

  • Laser Radar: Used for light transmission or reflection, providing efficient and stable optical transmission.
  • Optical Sensors: Functions as a key optical element to protect internal components while ensuring efficient light signal transmission.
  • Spectrometers: In infrared spectroscopy, Zinc Sulfide window plates enhance light transmission and efficiency.
  • Infrared Imaging Systems: Suitable for thermal imaging equipment, especially in harsh environments, as a front optical window with exceptional light transmission.
  • Laser Applications: Due to its high laser damage threshold, Zinc Sulfide window plates are ideal for high-power laser systems.
  • High-Precision Optical Systems: Used in laser communication, infrared optical measurements, and other applications requiring high stability and transmission efficiency.

 

Physical PropertyCVD Zinc SulfideMultispectral CVD Zinc Sulfide
Density4.09 g/cm³4.09 g/cm³
Resistivity~10¹² Ω·cm~10¹¹ Ω·cm
Melting Point1827 ℃-
Chemical Purity100.00%100.00%
Thermal Expansion6.6×10⁻⁶ @ 273K6.3×10⁻⁶ @ 273K
7.3×10⁻⁶ @ 373K7.0×10⁻⁶ @ 373K
Thermal Conductivity16.7 W/(m·K) @ 298K27.2 W/(m·K) @ 298K
Specific Heat Capacity0.469 J/(g·K) @ 298K0.515 J/(g·K) @ 298K
Knoop Hardness200-235 kg/mm²160 kg/mm²
Bending Strength103 MPa-
Young's Modulus74.5 GPa74.5 GPa
Poisson's Coefficient0.290.29
Optical PropertyCVD Zinc SulfideMultispectral CVD Zinc Sulfide
Transmission Range1-14 μm0.37-14 μm
Refractive Index Inhomogeneity<7.3×10⁻⁴ @ 10.6μm<0.2×10⁻⁴ @ 632.8nm
Absorption Coefficient0.2 /cm @ 10.6μm0.2 /cm @ 10.6μm
Thermal Light Coefficient4.6×10⁻⁵ @ 1150nm5.43×10⁻⁵ @ 632.8nm
4.3×10⁻⁵ @ 3390nm4.21×10⁻⁵ @ 1150nm
4.1×10⁻⁵ @ 10.6μm3.87×10⁻⁵ @ 3390nm

 

CVD Zinc Sulfide - Refractive Index and Wavelength
Wavelength (nm)Refractive Index (n)Wavelength (nm)Refractive Index (n)
6202.35598002.203
10002.292106002.192
38002.253114002.18
50002.246122002.167
70002.232138002.132
90002.212142002.126
Multispectral CVD Zinc Sulfide - Refractive Index and Wavelength
Wavelength (nm)Refractive Index (n)Wavelength (nm)Refractive Index (n)
4002.54580002.223
10102.29290002.213
20602.264100002.201
35002.255112502.183
45002.25120002.171
50002.247130002.153

 

PropertyValue
Diameter Range2-300mm
Focal Length15-5000mm
Thickness0.12-60mm
Surface Quality80-50, 60-40, 40-20, 20-10, 10-5
Surface Flatnessλ/2, λ/4, λ/8, λ/10
Clear Aperture>90%
CoatingCustomizable
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Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)Zinc Sulfide Window Plate (Circular Aperture)

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